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Hanuman Bahuk is a devotional hymn dedicated to Lord Hanuman, a prominent deity in Hinduism revered for his strength, devotion, and loyalty to Lord Rama. It is believed to have been composed by Tulsidas, the medieval saint and poet, who is best known for his epic work, the Ramcharitmanas.
Origin and Composition
Hanuman Bahuk is said to have been written by Tulsidas when he was suffering from a serious illness. According to legend, Tulsidas composed this hymn to invoke the blessings of Lord Hanuman for healing and recovery. The word “Bahuk” in Hindi means “many” or “multiple,” suggesting that this hymn is filled with numerous praises and prayers for Hanuman.
Structure and Content
The composition consists of 44 verses (excluding the introductory and concluding prayers), each praising various aspects and qualities of Hanuman. It begins with an invocation to Lord Hanuman and his various names and forms, establishing the divine presence and power of the deity.
The verses of Hanuman Bahuk are predominantly in the form of prayers and praises. They describe Hanuman’s physical attributes, such as his complexion (varna), his attire (vastra), his mace (gada), and his great strength (bal). The hymn also highlights Hanuman’s virtues such as his devotion to Lord Rama, his wisdom, his ability to remove obstacles, and his role as a protector and savior.
Significance and Purpose
Hanuman Bahuk is considered highly potent for healing purposes and is often recited by devotees seeking relief from physical ailments, psychological distress, or any form of suffering. It is believed that the vibrations created by the recitation of these verses have a therapeutic effect on both the body and the mind.
Devotees often recite Hanuman Bahuk with faith and devotion, either as a daily practice or during times of illness and distress. It is also recited during Hanuman Jayanti (the birthday of Lord Hanuman) and other auspicious occasions dedicated to Hanuman.
Symbolism and Devotional Practice
Symbolically, Hanuman Bahuk represents the unwavering devotion and faith in Lord Hanuman’s ability to protect and heal. By chanting these verses, devotees not only seek physical healing but also spiritual strength and inner peace. The hymn encapsulates the essence of Bhakti (devotion) towards Hanuman and serves as a means to connect with his divine grace.
In summary, Hanuman Bahuk is a revered hymn in Hinduism composed by Tulsidas to invoke the blessings of Lord Hanuman for healing and well-being. Its verses extol Hanuman’s virtues, powers, and devotion to Lord Rama, making it a significant devotional text for millions of devotees seeking solace and divine intervention.